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#3 The ‘Grand Trunk Express’: Unveiling India’s iconic luxury train (Indian Railways Series)

0 All Aboard the Grand Trunk Express Let us take you on an exciting journey to unveil the story of one of India’s most iconic and beloved trains – the magnificent Grand Trunk Express. This luxury locomotive has been transporting generations of passengers on an unforgettable voyage across the heart of the country.  A Historic Run The story begins over 150 years ago, in the heyday of British rule. It was the year 1866 when the very first Grand Trunk Express chugged off from Howrah station to embark on its long haul to New Delhi. This train marked the first-ever direct rail link between Kolkata and India’s new capital city.  Do you know that even today, the GT Express covers 1,449 km between the two metropolises in under 17 hours? Running at an average speed of 85 km/h, it remains the longest train route in India. Truly a record-breaker. Travel Like Royalty But what really sets the Grand Trunk Express apart is the royal luxury it offers passengers. The train has exclusive, fully air-conditioned first class coaches with plush berths and cozy blankets. Attendants decorate your personal cabin with flowers and provide an evening tea service.  You will be amazed at the adjustable reading lights, smooth ride quality, and sparkling washrooms. No wonder it was the preferred train of choice for British officials and Indian royalty back in the day. Changing Faces Over the century, the GT Express has transported an incredible range of passengers. From common folks to celebrities to freedom fighters, all have undertaken this iconic train journey.  You will be surprised to know that revolutionaries Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev first met on this train in 1929 while hatching plans against the British. And even after independence, generations have boarded the GT Express in search of opportunity and adventure. Bridging Two Cities For migrants, the bi-weekly Grand Trunk Express is what keeps their ties alive with family left behind in their villages. On every run, the train sees emotional reunions and farewells at both ends.  Regular passengers form life-long bonds thanks to the train’s relaxed 48-hour journey. The rhythm of chai stops, card games, and meals from the pantry car unify total strangers into a makeshift family. As the GT Express steams through the Indo-Gangetic plains, you can relish the changing sights and cuisine – Punjab’s makki di roti transforms into Bengal’s fish curries. The train is truly the tie that binds two of India’s greatest cities. All Aboard So as the evening sun sets crimson over the tracks, come aboard this luxury locomotive for an unforgettable voyage. As the Grand Trunk Express celebrates over 150 years of service, it continues to captivate new generations with its romance and history. Chugging steadily into the future, this train is a moving monument to the heart and soul of India. Sources

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#2 The Unsung Heroes Behind Indian Railways (Indian Railways Series)

0 Do you know that Indian Railways was built by brilliant British and Indian engineers working together? Their pioneering efforts faced many challenges but ultimately triumphed. You will be shocked to know the kind of obstacles they had to overcome to lay railway lines across India in the 19th century. Let’s dive into this blog to know the depth of the struggles and challenges faced.  Stalwarts  Many stalwarts were involved in the planning and construction of early railways in India. The British engineers included Lord Dalhousie, Rowland Macdonald Stephenson, George Turnbull, Sir Guilford Lindsey Molesworth, and Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur Cotton. On the Indian side, eminent leaders like Jamsetjee Jejeebhoy, Jagannath Shunkersett, and Premchand Roychand provided financial support. The project could never have succeeded without the partnership between British expertise and Indian funding.  Challenges Galore The engineers encountered many challenges while building the railways across unfamiliar Indian terrain. They had to survey dense jungles, cross overflowing and deep rivers, cut through rocky hills, and deal with Extreme temperatures.  Not only that, they also faced resistance from orthodox communities like Brahmins. The introduction of railways was seen as a threat to the traditional way of life by many. To top it all, they also had to transport all the heavy machinery from Britain to India – a daunting logistical feat in itself. Ingenuity & Hard Work Despite all odds, the engineers used innovative solutions to lay thousands of miles of railway lines. They designed special wide-gauge trains to navigate the mountains of Shimla. For crossing rivers, they built massive bridges like the Vembanad Rail Bridge. Through swamps, the tracks were laid on raised embankments. The project demanded tremendous hard work from both British and Indian laborers. Many even lost their lives during the hazardous construction. But their efforts did not go to waste. Triumph Over Adversity  In just 50 years, between 1850-1900, the railway network spread rapidly to cover most major cities in India. The very first passenger train between Bombay and Thane in 1853 was just 34 km long. But by 1929, the length had grown to over 66,000 km. This extraordinary feat was a testimony to engineering brilliance and perseverance in the face of challenges. The railways went on to play a pivotal role in India’s economic development and independence struggle. Legacy of the Pioneers Thanks to pioneering engineers and builders, the railways transformed India’s communication and commerce. It connected far-flung regions, accelerated trade, and integrated the country like never before.  Indian Railways is today the largest employer in the world, with over 1.2 million employees. The network has expanded to over 68,000 km of track routes and 12,000 passenger trains. It transports over 8 billion passengers every year!  This incredible legacy was built on the solid foundations laid by 19th-century engineers and workers. Their pioneering efforts must never be forgotten. Next time you travel by train, spare a thought for the stalwarts and laborers who made it all possible. They are the real unsung heroes of modern India.

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#1 The First Train in India: Bombay to Thane (1853) – (Indian Railways Series)

0 As we all know, the first train in India ran between Bombay and Thane in 1853. This was a historic moment that marked the birth of the railway era in India. You will be shocked to know that people back then were afraid to even sit on the train. The idea of a train was first proposed in 1832, but it took 21 years for the first train to actually run in India. The construction faced many challenges and could have been smoother. The Governor of Bombay, Lord Elphinstone, wanted to connect Bombay City to Thane, which was 34 km away. He brought in engineers from England to build this railway line. Construction started in 1851 amidst protests from native villagers. They had never seen such huge machinery and smoke-spewing trains before. Many believed it was a demon creation that would bring ill fate! Triumph Over Superstitions  But the British were determined and overcame all superstitions and obstacles. The hard work paid off when India’s first train ran on April 16, 1853, between Bombay and Thane. It was hauled by three steam locomotives named Sindh, Sultan, and Sahib.  The historic journey took 57 minutes to complete at a speed of 34 km/hr. The trains had no toilets or lights back then. Passengers sat on wooden benches in candle lit carriages. Fear of the Unknown Most Indians had never seen a train before. So people were fearful about sitting inside them. According to a passed-down oral tradition, a Parsi priest had to ride the first train before allowing people to use it. After his safe journey, people’s fear vanished. Thousands gathered at the station for the inaugural ride.  The success of this short line led to the rapid expansion of railways across India in the 19th century. Connecting India In few decades, railway tracks were laid across the towns and cities of India. This helped in the connection of a vast nation like never before. Goods and people could now move faster. Railways reduced journey time from months to days. Not only that, the railways also gave a boost to industry and trade. New cities and industries developed along the railway routes. It also promoted nationalism by connecting diverse cultures. The railways played a key role in unifying the country under British rule. By 1930, India had one of the largest railway networks in the world, covering over 40,000 km! The First Step of a Journey The historic Bombay to Thane journey was just 34 km long. But it heralded the dawn of a new technological era in India. From humble beginnings, Indian Railways is today one of the largest employers in the world. The trains continue to be the nation’s lifeline, even after 170 years. So next time you hop on a train, remember how it all started with a single journey in 1853. That first step ignited a transport revolution that completely transformed India.

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Golden Milk: The Elixir for Plethora of Health Benefits 

0 Turmeric Milk, known as haldi doodh in India, is a traditional drink made by stirring turmeric into warm milk. This golden milk, the magical tonic brimming with a heap of health benefits, has been a go-to remedy for Indians for centuries.  In winter, especially when almost everyone is tickly coughing and feeling cold in chilly mornings and evenings, a warm cup of turmeric milk can sprinkle miracles.  Benefits of Turmeric Milk Relieves Pain  Feeling stiffness and pain in joints are common in winter, but this traditional beverage can alleviate pain and warm you with relief. The presence of anti-inflammatory properties in turmeric not only offer relief from joint pains, but also pave the way for lowering chronic illnesses like heart disease.  Cures Indigestion Holidays and celebrations brimming with luxurious, unhealthy meals can put you in the trouble of indigestion. Turmeric milk can ease you and bid farewell to aching bloating or digestive problems Boosts Immunity Daily consumption of turmeric milk can miraculously enhance your immune system. Especially when winter chills spread flu and cold, sipping a warm cup of golden milk can easily help you fight against illnesses. Helps Sleep Better  This golden milk also ensures a good night’s sleep. The curcumin present in turmeric makes it an elixir.  If you’re someone struggling with restlessness, having turmeric milk before bed can easily drift you off to sleep. Reduces Ageing  Are you so concerned about your skin? If so, the regular consumption of turmeric milk will give you a natural glow and vibrant youthfulness. The presence of antioxidant content will slow down the process of ageing. Golden milk also has the miraculous power to boost one’s memory by enhancing the functioning of the brain, thus being an elixir to fight against illnesses like Alzheimer’s. The regular consumption of this milk boosts your mood and helps you cope with depression and stress. The presence of calcium and vitamin D strengthens your bones. It’s also a home remedy for women who suffer from period cramps.   How to Make Turmeric Milk  Boil fresh milk over a medium heat in a saucepan. Add turmeric powder and stir well until the flavour and fragrance come out. Take the saucepan from the flame and add black pepper. You can also add honey, cinnamon and ginger to the lukewarm golden milk and mix it well before you sip.

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What’s Hurkle-Durkling? The New Bed Rotting Craze On Social Media

0 TikTok is tirelessly propelling and fuelling one trend after another. Whether it be fascinatingly healthy like “Rat Snacking” or dangerously problematic like “Legging Legs”, the trends are often widely embraced and followed by netizens. The eras of cozy nighttime routine and bed rotting have gone with the coming of “hurkle-durkling”, the newest version of bed rotting. So if you’re someone who wants to prioritise sleeping and resting, this one’s for you. What’s Hurkle-Durkling?  Hurkle-Durkling is a quirky trend that encourages snoozing alarms and staying in bed as long as you want to. For example, it’s a Saturday morning, and you choose to be in the comfort of your cosy bed till noon rather than doing the workouts you should have. The weirdest part of this trend is prioritising rest and sleep over your busy, healthy schedule. Although it’s currently trending by garnering millions of views, this term is not entirely new. Hurkle-Durkling has a Spanish origin meaning, “ to lie in bed or lounge about when one should be up and about”. The term gained popularity when Kira Kosarin, the American actress, introduced hurkle-durkling on TikTok.  The Pros and Cons of Hurkle-Durkling  In the hustle and bustle of daily life, hurkle-durkling is healthy to an extent. While embracing resting, one learns to ease oneself from the orthodox, harsh schedule and pressure for productivity. Loosening thoughts and moving with a gentler pace. According to HuffPost, Marisha Mathis said, “Sometimes prioritising rest and having a slower start to the day is the best way to optimise your mental health”. An overdose of anything is unhealthy. When one stays and beats time from bed for an unusually long period, it is not fun. Mathis also said, “It might be a red flag when the hurkle-durkling extends beyond a slice of the morning and draws throughout the day, or becomes a regular occurrence that takes us away from our responsibilities or creates isolation from friends and families. This can contribute to or be a symptom of something more serious, such as depression”. Right Way To Huckle-Durkling  Instead of choosing to lounge in bed by doom-scrolling, cultivate a habit of writing journals, listening to motivational music and reading a good book to begin the day. Avoid lounging for an unusually long period. Hurkle-durkling should be all about embracing a slower pace to enhance mental well-being, it should never be about scampering away from responsibilities and drowning in one’s thoughts. 

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Sleepy Girl Mocktail: The Trending Tart Cherry Juice To Easily Fall in Slumberland

0 Sleeping can be extremely difficult if you’re being haunted by stress and other mental health issues. Again the deprivation of sleep can further exacerbate your condition by instilling mood swings to cognitive challenges that can gradually fuel dementia. Sleeping deficiency is a major issue, from “Cognitive Shuffling” to “Sleepy Girl Mocktail”, people continue to propel one trend after another to help each other with a good night’s sleep. Sleepy Girl Mocktail Sleepy Girl Mocktail is a trending drink to easily fall in slumberland. The eras of “Lettuce Water” and “Pineapple Sleep Hack” have declined with the popularisation of “Sleepy Girl Mocktail”. The melatonin present in this mocktail helps you fall asleep faster. This concoction, just like other TikTok-fueled hacks, has garnered positive as well as negative reactions. Origin of Sleepy Girl Mocktail  This tart cherry juice was originally posted by a TikTok user named Calee Shea back in January 2023, but Calee Shea’s beverage lacked magnesium. The drink was later propelled to popularisation by Gracie Norton, who she was seen preparing the concoction by adding magnesium powder. This viral trend has garnered over 58.7 million views, intriguingly outshining as a powerful elixir that opens the door to slumberland.  How To Make Sleepy Girl Mocktail  Take a glass and pour half a cup of pure tart cherry juice. Add a tablespoon of magnesium powder and stir well until it’s evenly distributed. Top it with either sparkling water or prebiotic soda. Before taking a sip, don’t forget to sprinkle some ice cubes. Now you can swallow to see the magic! Things to Know Before Trying The Sleepy Girl Mocktail  One should be careful while choosing the magnesium powder. Magnesium power with the presence of citrate can seriously tire you, from diarrhea to bloating to gassiness, the side effects can be excruciatingly dangerous. While another user named Sierra Cooley has felt anxious due to being exposed to extremely vivid dreams. People who are suffering from chronic illnesses should either completely stay away or ask doctors to make sure that this won’t exacerbate the issue. Though this mocktail is not completely healthy, it’s still a better alternative to other cocktails and alcoholic consumptions. Choosing magnesium powder containing glycinate and sipping this concoction along with foods like cheese and almonds can help you fall asleep faster without having such side effects. 

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Kalaripayattu to Thang-ta: Ancient Martial Arts That Reflect India’s Diverse Culture

0 India, a vibrant country with ethnic and cultural diversity, is an abode of ancient martial arts that are timelessly practised and recognised even today. These graceful martial art movements were once fierce fighting techniques employed in the battlefields. But today, they’re practicing for self defence as well as to acquire physical fitness. From Kalaripayattu to Thang-ta, here are a few ancient martial arts that pave the way for mental, physical and spiritual journey to empower and discover oneself.  Kalaripayattu  Kalaripayattu, the mother of martial arts, is the oldest martial art of India that stemmed from Kerala in the 3rd century. It was founded by Parashurama, the sixth avatar of Lord Vishnu,  to protect Kerala from evils. This martial art flourished in the 11th century but was unfortunately met with a ban under British rule. Despite the test of time, Kalaripayattu was later revived and is timelessly practiced even today as a performance art to entertain tourists. Silambam  Silambam or silambattam, another south Indian martial art that originated in Tamil Nadu, has been around for over 5000 years.  It was introduced by the sage Agastya Munivar. Just like other ancient martial arts, Silambam was employed as a sophisticated fighting technique in battlefields. This martial art was employed in a war against British colonialism but was briefly met with a ban. Today Silambam has garnered attention as a performance art as well as an activity that showers a plethora of mental and physical benefits.  Gatka Gatka, a blend of sword fighting and acrobatics, is a martial art employed and practiced by Sikhs for thousands of years. This Punjabi martial art was put forward by Guru Hargobind. Gatka was practised to wage war against the Mughal during the 17th century, and was later considered a threat by the British to bury it with a ban. From fighting with sword to stick to barehanded, gatka has now emerged into a nationally recognised sport.  Thang-Ta Thang-ta also known as Huyen Lallong is an ancient Meitei martial art that is deeply rooted in their Cultural tradition. Thang-ta was ritualistic and carried out only at special occasions. During the mediaeval times, thang-ta was practised to war against enemies. Gurumayum Gourakishor Sharma is widely known as the Guru of this unique Meitei martial art. Today, this is practised for self defence and to boost one’s strength.

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Idli Sambar to Hyderabadi Biryani: South Indian Food To Satisfy Your Cravings!

0 South Indian cuisines are the most flavourful cuisines covered with zesty spices, incredibly marked by the use of ingredients like coconut oil, curry leaves, chillies, black pepper, asafoetida and mustard. The scrumptious cuisines of Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Telangana- combinedly make South Indian Food. The moreish culinary diversity of South India is moulded by culture, region and religion. Here’s the list of some ficker-licking flavoursome cuisines to taste in South India. Idli Sambar  Idlis are healthy and fluffy, served mostly with tangy coconut chutney and soupy, spicy Sambar. This South Indian food is not only scrumptious but also comes with a heap of health benefits. As a breakfast, Idli Sambar is an incredibly filling food. This puffy rice cake is the beloved breakfast of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. Kedli in Indonesia is slightly similar to the idlis of South Indians. Masala Dosa Masala dosa is a crispy, mouth-watering dosa stuffed with spicy potato masala. It’s often served with hot coconut chutney and spicy sambar. The flavourful fillings inside the dosa as well as the curries are different from one place to the other. Some dosas are thick while other dosas are brown and crispy. Masala dosa is another healthy, yummy breakfast to fill your hungry belly to the brim.   Hyderabadi Biryani Hyderabadi biryani has made Hyderabad “the biryani capital of India”. It’s the amalgamation of Mughal and Hyderabad cuisines. This popular biriyani was introduced by Mughals during their invasion of Hyderabad. This cuisine stands out for its unique style of cooking where the meat is marinated in yogurt and spices, and later cooked with the basmati rice over low heat. Allowing the rice to absorb all the flavours and spices, making it the most mouth-watering biryani to have for lunch. Puttu and Kadala Curry Puttu soaked in kadala curry, the beloved breakfast of Malayalis, is another delicious South Indian food to satisfy your taste buds. Puttu is slightly sweet while the kadala curry is spicy, balancing the flavor with a heavenly blend. This food is not only delicious but also nutritious, mostly consumed as a breakfast staple by laborers and farmers. Putu is made in a cylindrical container by layering rice flour with grated coconut. 

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The Wolf Haircut To Vintage Kitten Heels: Things To Know About The Revived Fashion Trends

2 It’s a rapidly changing world, and you need to run faster than a speeding bullet to grasp the latest trend. While the furor over some trends fades within the twinkling of an eye, the obsession over retro and vintage trends continues to thrive. From wolf haircuts to vintage kitten heels, social media are flooded with fashion fads inspired by the old-school style. If you’re a voguish person who’s excited to embrace the new trends,  here’s the list of some revived fashion trends that you need to immediately follow.  Wolf Haircut Wolf haircut, the haircut fuelled by Tiktok and Instagram, is a blend of two old-school styles, the mullet and shaggy haircut. This trendiest haircut will give your hair a wild touch with its uneven, choppy layers and shaggy bangs. Billie Eilish and Miley Cyrus were the ones to flourish in this trend. Though this haircut can suit all hair types, it looks perfectly fine on thick hair because of the incredible volume and texture it can make. Classic wolf cut, textured wolf cut, graduated wolf cut and the slim Korean wolf cut are some of the trending types of wolf haircuts. Y2K Fashion Yes! Y2K Fashion, the early 2000s aesthetic, is coming back. This fashion is characterised by bold colours like bright orange, pink, neon green and electric blue.  Y2K fashion stands out for spreading the space-age vibe with its glossy, metallic fabrics. Another striking part of this trend is the big logos that are big enough to be spotted from a distance. Y2K was believed to have flourished by the celebrities of that time, especially Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera. Currently, this trend is garnering attention for its cross-generational appeal. If you’re a fashionista who wants to style this bold look, don’t forget to wear oversized sunglasses.  Vintage Kitten Heels Kitten Heel is sneaking up again for their incredible walkability. These comfortably low-heeled shoes can be styled with mini skirts, skinny jeans, baggy jeans etc. They’re embraced for their incredible versatility. This trend originated back in the 60s, but they were also a part of Y2K fashion. From open chapels to closed-toe to boot style, you can choose the best that suits the season and your taste. If you’re someone who prioritizes comfort along with fashion, then you should style your outfit with kitten heels for a classy look.

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Cottagecore to Mob Wife: Recap of Some Trending Fashion And Lifestyle Aesthetics 

0 Aesthetics continue to flourish and perish one after another. From Barbiecore to Mob Wife, some trends are inspired by the lifestyle of a particular primitive time while others are crafted after certain films. Though trends are often short lived, vintage trends such as Cottagecore are standing the test of time. If you’re someone who’s excited to adopt a style to mould a new dashing identity for you, here’s the recap of some latest aesthetics for you to explore. Cottagecore Ever dreamt of living far away from the hustle and bustle of city life? Cottagecore aesthetic embraces slow-paced life, inspired by the quiet, harmonious life in the countryside. This aesthetic is characterised by whimsical clothes with puff sleeves, frills,  high neckline,  eyelet detailing etc. Bake bread and fruit cakes, sew your own clothes, light a scented candle, read cosy books, indulge in gardening and leisurely stroll through the purple carpet of lavender. In other words, cottagecore is about clasping sustainable living while connecting oneself with nature. Dark Academia Are you someone who’s so into art and literature? Dark academia is an academic aesthetic that embraces classical art and literature. Wear outfits soaked in dark colours like burgundy,  brown, maroon. This spooky aesthetic sneaked up again with the popularity of Wednesday Addams. Another notable series that depicts this aesthetic is Harry Potter. Romanticise everything intellectual, dive in classical literature with tragic, gothic and existential themes. Don’t forget to admire museums and sculptures!  Coquette  It’s the blend of ultimate Girlycore and old English style. It’s all about adding feminine touch with bows and delicate jewellery.  Coquette aesthetic revolves around pastel makeup, ballet flats, mini skirts, floral dresses, lace, ruffles and many more. Singers like Lana Del Rey are the perfect example of Coquette Aesthetic. If you’re someone who’s so fond of the Victorian era, the coquette aesthetic with its modern spin can satisfy you.  Mob Wife  Mob wife aesthetic is currently spreading all over like wildfire. Mob wife replicates the look of mafia wives in pop culture. This bold and expressive aesthetic is characterised by fur coats and animal printed dresses. Put on sunglasses bigger than your eyes, coat your lips with dark lip shades, let your eyes go smokey, ornament yourself with gold jewellery, and finally, don’t forget to show attitude! Though it’s widely embraced by fashionistas, the trend is criticised for its association with violence.

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